Stages of periodontal disease
Healthy gums – are firm, coral pink in color and do not bleed easily. No gum recession is present and teeth are held firmly in place with no damage to supporting bone structure.
Gingivitis – the mildest form of gum diseases, gingivitis causes the gums to become red, swell and bleed easily. There is usually little or no discomfort at this stage. Gingivitis is quickly and easily reversible with professional cleaning and good home oral care.
Mild Periodontitis: If gingivitis is left untreated, it can advance to periodontitis. In the mild stage, periodontal diseases begin to destroy the bone and tissue that support the teeth.
Moderate-Advanced Periodontitis: In this stage, periodontal diseases can lead to more bone and tissue destruction. The most advanced form of these diseases includes extensive bone loss. Teeth often become loose and may have to be removed.
Periodontal Diseases